Establish Solo 401k in
Chicago IL | Loan Solo 401k to Brother in Chicago IL | Chicago IL Solo 401k
I live in Chicago IL, and Vanguard
has been my Solo 401k provider
for the past 6 years. However, I would like to open Solo 401k with a provider that will let me direct my
own investments in something other than stocks and mutual funds. For instance, I
would like to grow my Solo 401k while at the same time helping my brother to gain
access to capital for purchasing rental properties in Chicago Illinois while the
home prices are still low. Do you know if investing my Solo 401k in my brother’s
LLC, which invests in rentals homes, would be an allowable investment with
regard to the Solo 401k laws?
My brother would own 95% of the LLC and my Solo 401k the remaining 5%.
The proposed investment would not be considered a prohibited transaction by your Solo 401k. Reason being, your brother is not a disqualified party for Solo 401k investing purposes because he is not your lineal descendant. However, if he is providing services to your Solo 401k, such as helping you administer the plan than he would be considered a disqualified party.
Nonetheless, if you decide to proceed
with investing your Solo 401k in Chicago
IL rental properties through your brother’s LLC, make sure that the Solo
401k benefits according to percentage of ownership in the LLC. That said, if
the Solo 401k owns 5% of the LLC, then 5% of the LLC profits should flow back
to the Solo 401k as investment gains.
Further, be aware that the prohibited
transaction rules prohibited Solo 401k from investing in an
investment whose primary purpose is to benefit a party other than the Solo 401k--whether
a friend, total stranger, or qualified party (e.g., your sister, brother, aunt,
uncle, cousins, etc.) --rather than your Solo 401k. In other words, the primary
purpose of any self-directed solo 401k investment must be intended for the
growth of the Solo 401k not to help your brother purchase rentals in Chicago IL
or even overseas such as Mexico.
If the IRS rules that a party other
than the self-directed solo 401k
received an unwarranted benefit, it could very well rule that your Solo 401k
has participated in a prohibited transaction. Even though you may have good
intention to help out your brother, the details of the transaction should not
reflect that this was your primary objective over and above participating in a
favorable investment for the self-directed solo 401k.
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